The north of Togo has witnessed numerous terrorist attacks, leading to an alarming security situation. In response, authorities have used this situation as a justification for imposing stringent constraints on political demonstrations nationwide. These freedom restrictions have raised concerns and are seen by many as a deliberate attempt to impede freedom of expression.
The informal sector continues to dominate the economy. Export crops, re-exportation and minerals have been the key drivers of economic growth, but this has been overshadowed by increasing inequalities, as well as a rise in extreme poverty. Nevertheless, the business climate has improved considerably.
In Togo, corruption and immunity are persistent issues within public administration. Discrimination and obstruction likewise continue to impede access to public jobs. Additionally, property rights and judicial independence are not guaranteed, contributing to the ongoing issue of land disputes.